1. Properties (Determined
at w/p of 28/100 and at 72F/22C.):
Water to Powder Ratio: 28-30/100
Working Time: 6-8 minutes
Setting Time: 15 to 25 minutes
Setting Expansion: 1.2 % with liquid
Setting Expansion: 0.5 % with water
Hygroscopic Expansion: 0.5 %
Thermal Expansion: 1.8 %
Compression Strength at 60 minutes: 250 PSI
The temperature of the powder,
room and mixing fluid ( water or special liquid ) affects
the working and setting time of the investment very significantly.
For best results the work time of 7 to 8 minutes should
be kept by adjusting the temperature of mixing liquid. A
colder temperature will lengthen the work time. A warmer
temperature of water or liquid will shorten the working
time.
2. Storage
Always store in a dry environment.
After use, collapse poly-bag against the powder to expel
all air. Close lid tightly.
3.
Patterns
It is a good idea to clean patterns
with a good debubblizer like Emdin's MAXIFILM
to minimize bubbles on the casting even though Omnicast
will by itself minimize bubbles due to its smooth consistency,
flow and micro-fine grain structure.
4. Sprueing and Gating Patterns
Use standard sprueing and gating
techniques. Leave at least 3/8 inch (10 mm) space from the
top and sides of the flask. The vent rods, if used, should
be at least 10 mm away from the patterns.
5.
Flasks
Solid and perforated flasks may be used. Always use a collar,
1 1/2 inch height, of paper/tape or rubber above the flask
to allow for vacuum rise.
6. Mixing Ratios
Always add powder to water. Weigh powder accurately and
measure water correctly. The recommended ratio for OmniCast
is 28 to 30 parts of water to 100 parts of powder, by weight.
The use of liner for jewelry castings is not necessary.
Non-Precious Alloys: Liquid = 80% Water = 20%
Precious Alloys : Liquid = 60% Water = 40%
|
Powder wt., lbs.
|
Water oz
|
Water ml.
|
Powder wt., kg
|
Water ml.
|
|
1
|
4.5
|
127.0
|
1
|
280.0
|
|
5
|
22.4
|
636.0
|
5
|
1400.0
|
|
10
|
45.0
|
1271.0
|
10
|
2800.0
|
To determine the number of pounds of investment needed
to fill a flask, multiply the flask volume (cu. in) by 0.05.
To determine flask volume in cubic inches:
* Volume of round flask=0.7854 x Diameter
(squared) x Height
* Volume of square flask= Width x Length
x Height
ADJUSTING EXPANSION:
To INCREASE expansion: Use
full strength liquid or use high expansion liquid and/or
use softer waxes.
To DECREASE expansion: Use
less liquid and more water keeping the total same.
7. Directions
Hand mixing: 30-45 seconds
Machine mixing: 60-120 seconds
Hold under vacuum: 30-40 seconds
Vacuum bowl: 60-90 seconds
Vacuum flask: 60-90 seconds
All steps should be completed before 5 1/2 minutes have
elapsed from the start of hand mixing. Use colder water
to lengthen the working time if the steps can not be completed
as specified.
Note: The temperature of the investment in the flask
after investing will begin to rise as the investment begins
to set. This is normal characteristic of the investment.
Do not disturb the flask until the investment has completely
set. Leave the invested flask on the bench for at least
30 minutes before beginning to dewax.
Wax Elimination: OmniCast can be steam dewaxed.
A chamber pressure of 10 psi should be sufficient to achieve.
After removing the sprue base and collar, the flask should
be stacked, using pyramid method, with enough room available
for adequate air flow to allow the removal of moisture.
Burnout Procedure: The flasks should be heat soaked
at 200 to 250 degrees Fahrenheit for about 60-120 minutes.
This is very important to minimize finning and flashing
on the castings. The moisture should be removed slowly and
gradually. Too fast a heating in the beginning can cause
cracking in any investment.
After soaking for about two hours, raise the temperature
slowly to 500-600 degrees F. Hold at this temperature for
3-5 hours for thermal reaction to start. Then raise temperature
gradually to 1000 degrees F, heat soak for 2 hours, raise
again to 1600 degrees F, heat soak for 2 hours and cast.
Note: For applications requiring higher strength
heat the invested flask to 1800 degrees F and use the special
liquid formulated to improve the fired strength of the investment
significantly.
Devesting: Quenching the flask in cold water will
shatter and thus remove most of the investment. However,
consult alloy manufacturer first because some alloys will
not permit this procedure.
Cautions: OmniCast
can retard the setting of the Gypsum investments. When using
gypsum investments, such as SUPERCAST, SUPERCAST-20, or
MK 90, the investing area should be kept separate. If the
mixing equipment is shared, clean the equipment extremely
fully after it has been used for OmniCast.
WARNING
OmniCast contains silica. Inhalation
of dry powder can be hazardous to your health.